So hosting is the home of your website. Basically it is the physical location of your website on the Internet, an online storage center that stores information, images, videos, and other content that contains your website. The web hosting service provider manages the server where your website data is stored and the technology that your website connects to the Internet.
How Does Web Hosting Work?
Web hosting occurs when files that make up a website are uploaded from the local computer to the webserver. Server resources (RAM, hard drive space, and bandwidth) are allocated to the website that uses it.
The allocation of server resources depends on the type of hosting package chosen. To choose the right hosting package, you must first distinguish between the available packages.
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A web hosting plan should provide at least these four basic things
1 File storage.
Websites are made up, of a lot of different files, so website hosting plan provides a place to store all those files for you;
2 Hardware
This is more like the physical side of the internet. which web hosting providers offer. they invest in real estate that is needed to store all of these physical servers. They are stored under the right temperature conditions. And they hire people skilled in maintaining them to keep them consistently working at the level required to provide a good experience to your visitors.
3 Uptime
You don’t want guests to visit your website and find that it’s not available because your web host’s server has disappeared. This creates a bad experience for them and carries the risk that they will never try to return. In the web hosting industry, the time your site’s files can be accessed by visitors is called uptime any web hosting providers experience some delay if the server is not running at full capacity for several reasons. But reputable providers keep that downtime to a minimum. The industry standard for uptime is 99.9%. A good web hosting provider will promise at least that.
4 Security
Security is important for every website but essential for companies and e-commerce websites. If the company is involved in data breaches, this damages your reputation and loses the trust of your customers. The problem is only compounded for e-commerce companies that collect sensitive customer information through your website.
Even though you want to take additional steps to improve the security of your website, choosing the right web host is an important step in the right direction.
Every web hosting package must include at least four of these things, but many offer additional services and tools that make setting up your website easier and faster including
Domain registration, which will help you to keep the domain and web hosting accounts in one place
- live support.
- A website builder that includes templates, so you can create a professional-looking site in just a few clicks.
- Video and written tutorials to answer your detailed questions.
- WHOIS privacy registration services.
- Spam filters,
- Automatic site backups, to protect your site files as your website evolves and grows
- And also, Unlimited email hosting so you can create professional email addresses for yourself, and your employees
Types of web hosting.
With the advancement in technology, various types of web hosting have been introduced to meet the needs of different websites and customers. This includes:
1 Shared Hosting
Shared hosting is when a website is hosted on the same server as many other websites. Most web hosting companies offer shared hosting. It’s cheap and easy to set up and is therefore suitable for new websites that don’t expect a lot of traffic in the short term. This is perfect for personal websites as well as for small and medium businesses.
2 Cloud Hosting
Cloud hosting is the newest type of hosting that has entered the market and has become very popular in recent years. This type of hosting works on many interconnected web servers that provide web infrastructure that is accessible, scalable, and reliable. Cloud hosting packages usually,
offer unlimited bandwidth, reliable, and unlimited storage for unlimited domains. This explains why so many large companies are turning to the cloud.
3 VPS Hosting
VPS stands for a virtual private server. And also known as a virtual dedicated server (VDS)
With a VPS package, you are still technically sharing a server with another website. However, fewer websites are shared and each website is separate from other websites. So you don’t need to worry about whether your site’s performance will be affected by operations with other sites. VPS is a good option for mid-level businesses or those that want a little more security and stability.
4 eCommerce Hosting
When you create an e-commerce website – the site where you sell products and receive payments through – you need a web hosting package that supports e-commerce features.
Usually, web hosting packages do not offer the e-commerce features you need right away. Therefore you need a separate e-commerce software. However, an e-commerce website requires a web hosting package that promises compatibility with the e-commerce software you are using, and the level of security – such as SSL certificates – the appropriate website where visitors’ confidential financial information is recorded.
5 Dedicated Hosting
Dedicated hosting (sometimes called managed or dedicated server) offers the entire server for rent. This type of hosting is relatively expensive when placed next to a shared hosting package. Because of this, this is really used when a website has a lot of traffic or when more server control is needed.
6 Reseller Hosting
Reseller hosting is a form of web hosting where account holders can use hard drive space and bandwidth to host websites on behalf of third parties. In this case, the original owner of the hosting account is the “seller”. Distributor hosting is very helpful when space is not needed and some allocated resources can be shared with others. Share storage space, bandwidth, processor, etc. And get a recurring income stream at the same time.
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