How do police track cybercriminals via IP address?

by nativetechdoctor
3 minutes read

The internet does not belong to anyone. However, their activities can be monitored. If your IP address is disclosed, it will not be difficult for law enforcement agencies to identify you and your real address.

So what is an IP address?

Just understand that IP stands for internet protocol, which is a numerical range used to identify computers on a network. Two types of IP address systems are currently in use: IPv4 and IPv6. Specifically, there are two types of IP addresses, including private IPs, which are used to identify machines on a closed network

All devices that use the Internet are programmed to follow Internet protocols, so they know how to interact with each other and can make the Internet function as needed. For different machines and networks to communicate effectively with each other through the Internet protocol, they must be able to identify themselves. Because of this, each device has an IP address.

The IP address used throughout the internet for the same purpose will depend on the internet service providers (ISPs) you use, they will assign IP addresses to each customer as a static IP. or dynamic IP.

Static IP addresses are fixed IP addresses, similar to landlines unless you change it manually. That is why static IP addresses are often used for servers where you do not want to change the connection address.

Dynamic IP addresses are most commonly used in residential or business premises. Unlike static addresses, these dynamic IPs are reassigned by ISPs to networks of new IP addresses every day or at a specified interval. This is an effective way to save costs as they allow ISPs to maintain and provide internet resources more easily.

How Police trace IP Address

For the police to track the IP address, they first find the ISP that owns the IP address. This can be done by searching arin.net. A Doe subpoena is then sent to the provider, which requests participant information for a specific IP address at a given time.in most cases, ISPs will assign a temporary IP when you use their network. but when you are given a permanent IP address, then sorry cause is game is over.

the police won’t necessarily see the person but they will find the building with the internet they used, and usually find the exact computer too The device also has a unique identifier called a MAC address which is used by the core network software to assign IP addresses. Most providers keep a log of which IP addresses are assigned to MAC addresses. In most cases, an IPv6 address uses a part of the MAC address which can be used to confirm your device’s access to certain services when the police physically own your device.

Most of the sites (Facebook, Google, etc) collect data about you, and the “relevant authorities”can usually track you from these records. However, this requires the cooperation of the network provider. Also, the network is cross-border, so you need the cooperation of the authorities in these other countries and their suppliers.

police do not only track cybercriminals via IP Address but it is the most common way

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